. The Role of Isolation and Identity in Frankenstein by Mary Shelley (1818)

Expanding the Roles:
Frankenstein by Mary Shelley is the story of Victor Frankenstein, a scientist who creates a living being, only to reject his creation out of fear and disgust. The novel explores themes of isolation, identity, and the ethical responsibilities of creators. For literature students, Frankenstein is an essential text for examining the effects of isolation on personal identity and the moral consequences of scientific experimentation.

• Isolation and Alienation:
  Both Victor and his creation experience profound isolation. Victor isolates himself in pursuit of knowledge, while the creature is rejected by society due to his appearance. Students can examine how Shelley explores the emotional and psychological effects of isolation on both the creator and the created.

• Creation and Moral Responsibility:
  Victor’s failure to take responsibility for his creation leads to tragic consequences. Literature students can analyze the novel’s exploration of the ethics of creation, both in the context of science and human relationships, and the responsibilities that come with creating life.

What We Learn:
Frankenstein teaches literature students about the moral implications of creation and the devastating effects of isolation. The novel offers a critical look at the responsibilities individuals have to others and the consequences of neglecting those duties